YOUTH EMPOWERMENT PRESS!

Youth Empowerment Press!

Summer

2008

You can download a copy of this newsletter at www.nyln.org                                                 If you would like to receive future issues in hardcopy,

please call Betsy at 1-866-480-6565.

 

Table of Contents:

 

Letter from the President

Page 3

 

Voting and People with Disabilities

Page 4

 

What Do the Candidates Think?

Page 6

 

There is No Excuse

Page 8

 

Disability Culture: An Interview

Page 10

 

International Corner

Page 11

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Funders:

 

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration on  Developmental Disabilities (ADD)

 

A Letter from the Executive Director

By Betsy Valnes

 

Every day we advocate for equal opportunity: We want equal rights.  We deserve equal access.  We demand equal representation.  In many instances, these expectations require justification.  However, when it comes to voting, we find a natural balance.  One person equals one vote, period. 

We so often work toward creating equality.  But if we want equality, we also have to recognize the responsibility that comes with it.  We live in an era where we have the opportunity to not only live in freedom but to create freedom as well.  With such civil liberty still in its youth— liberties disability-related and otherwise—we have the power and the responsibility to sculpt the way disabilities will be perceived for generations to come.  This opportunity, though easy it shall never be, is one to which we are obligated.  If we want rights, we must willingly carry the weight of duty.

 

So, perhaps your duty will be simply casting your vote this November.  Or maybe you will volunteer for a local candidate.  Or maybe you will campaign for someone on the national ticket.  No matter what you do, recognize the fact that you have power.  And for once your power is equal to that of everyone else’s from the very beginning.  You don’t have to advocate for it.  You don’t have to battle.  You don’t have to strategize.  You just have to do it!

 

 

In our world, there are those who see an opportunity and there are those who seize it.  Which one are you?  Voting will be your chance to have an opportunity to be powerful, to be influential, and to be equal.  And isn’t this opportunity of equality the overarching goal of our community?  If we ban together, the disability community has the power to create change right now. 

 

We have the ability to create solutions that society has never before seen in existence.  We have the ability to condemn the unthinkable and make it our reality.  Sometimes we must remind ourselves that there is no strength where there is no struggle.   And when it comes to voting, the struggles of our predecessors have brought us to the opportunity of today.

 

So, when seeking empowerment, notice that the coming election is a time when you can be strong, powerful, and influential all on your own.  NYLN is working to serve as a support to this opportunity through our voting teleconference, the focus of this newsletter, the public education document, and the ongoing public notices.  But it all comes down to your taking that first step, casting your vote, and being part of the process! 

 

VOTE POWER!  YOUTH POWER!  YOU POWER!

 

 

 

A Letter From the President

By Stacey Milbern

 

Dear NYLN Family,

 

Greetings! I hope you are staying cool in this hot summer heat.

 

Last time I wrote to you, I talked about our duty to speak out as young people in the Disability Rights Movement. For me, this duty comes from wanting to build community and see justice for everyone.

 

Mandy Carter, a leading African-American lesbian activist, often tells people who have the “luxury of being out” [open about who they are] that they must speak twice as loud for those who are not able to. This is also true for the disability community. Those of us who are not locked away in nursing homes, sheltered workshops or other institutions must fight for those who still are.

 

Next month we will celebrate the 18th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). We are also taking a part in history with this year’s election. Although there have been other people of color and women who have run for president, this is the first time the potential is so real. Regardless of how you feel about the elections or the candidates, doors are open for us and we are in a new place.

 

How do we recognize the people who came before us and the people we owe to be active? Vote. Be active in your local community. Take time to celebrate. Find ways to remind yourself why you are here, doing what you do. Centralize community, not self. Love yourself and each other.

 

I hope you have a great summer and a wonderful ADA day. Please feel free to email me anytime at Stacey.milbern@gmail.com

 

With love and in community,

Stacey

 

 

 

Text Box:  

Voting and People with Disabilities

By Brenda Hill

 

Voting is one of our most basic rights.  Many people have struggled to ensure that this right exists for all. Why is voting so important? It gives us a voice about the future of the United States. 

 

Yet, many people do not take advantage of this right.  Or they have things that get in the way of getting to the polls.

 

Voter turnout rates in the U.S. are just over 50%.  People with disabilities vote at a much lower rate. In the past, only about 33% of people with disabilities vote.  This number makes us about 20% less likely to vote than other groups.  Not voting makes politicians less likely to pay attention to our needs.

 

In the 2000 Presidential election, 41%of Americans with disabilities voted.  This was more than previous elections.  But this is still low compared with other groups. 

 

In 2000 there would have been an additional 3.2 million votes if people with disabilities voted at the same rate as other people of voting age. These votes could have changed the outcome of the 2000 election. 

 

On the bright side, more people with disabilities are voting. But there is still a large difference between people with and without disabilities. This has been called "The Political Participation Gap."  

 

Some reasons for this gap include:

·                 Building and transportation barriers

·                 Lack of information

·                 Lack of voter registration services

·                 Inaccessible polling places

·                 Lack of access to voting machines

 

If barriers were removed, Americans with disabilities could have a big impact on political decisions. The roughly 40 million Americans with disabilities of voting age have the potential to make change. If we were to vote on a regular and united basis, no candidate could afford to ignore our needs.

 

Justin Dart, an advocate and "Father of the ADA," often told people with disabilities to "Vote as if your life depends on it. Because it does."

 

As a group we are greatly affected by public policy.  The services and accommodations that many of us receive are all the result of such policy.  Today there are still many issues that require political action.  But if we do not act, these may never be resolved. 

 

Some ways to increase voting among people with disabilities are:

·                    Provide equal access to polling places

·                    Increase voter registration services

·                    Improve voter education

·                    Ensure accessible voting machines

·                    Encourage service providers to promote voting

·                    Increase information about absentee ballots

 

Many organizations are working to help people with disabilities vote.  The American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD) has put together a 2008 action center.  This includes information on candidates, disability issues, voter registration and other resources.  To view go to: 

http://www.aapd-dc.org/News/election/peac2008.php

 

The National Organization on Disability (NOD) also offers information on making polling places accessible.  To view go to:

http://www.nod.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=page.viewPage&PageID=173&C:\CFusionMX7\verity\Data\dummy.txt

 

The National Council on Independent Living (NCIL) offers information.  To view go to:

http://www.ncil.org/VOTE2008.html

 

If we all work towards fully participating in the political process, as a group we may achieve meaningful changes.  Voting is power and we must make our voices heard.  This is a way to meet our own needs.  So please BE SURE TO VOTE!!!

 

 

 

 

Disability Issues and the 2008 Election

What do the Candidates Think?

By Rachel Kellem

 

Over 54 million Americans have a disability.  This is about 1 in 6 people in the U.S. We are a large community. We need to work together to improve services and opportunities for our community. We need to raise our voices!

 

We can do this by voting.  People with disabilities do not always vote in elections. In 2000, research showed that people with disabilities were 12% less likely to vote than nondisabled people. We need to change this.  And we can do that by going to the polls!

 

It is important that we are involved with politics, and it’s important that we know what is going on. Being an educated voter is important in making sure that positive changes occur. So now that you know… be sure to vote!

 

Here are the presidential candidate’s positions on disability issues based on their websites. 

 

Barack Obama (Democratic nominee)

http://www.barackobama.com/

 

http://www.smh.com.au/ffximage/2007/01/12/Barack_Obama_070112031201489_wideweb__300x375.jpgObama has a plan on disability. This can be found on his website.  Look for the “Issues” tab. His website says he supports the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Obama also says he will strengthen and enforce the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Obama also has four plans that will support Americans with disabilities.

 

Obama’s Plan
1) Support educational opportunities for disabled people.

 

2) End workplace discrimination.

3) Increase the employment rate of workers with disabilities.

4) Support independent living for disabled Americans.

 

 

 

John McCain (Republican nominee)

http://www.johnmccain.com/

 

http://blogs.poz.com/shawn/upload/john.mccainJohn McCain’s website does not have a direct link to his disability plan. However, the site says that people with “medical conditions” deserve access to health care. He promises to make sure that veterans get good health care.

 

Due to McCain’s work as a senator, veterans with serious combat-related disabilities can collect retirement.  They can also receive disability compensation at the same time.  This has never been done before.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There’s No Excuse for People with Disabilities to Not Vote

By Emily Holmes

 

 

 

The number of people in the U.S. who do not vote is amazing.  Everyone seems to have an excuse.  Some people say that they don’t have enough time.  Other people say that they don’t know where to go.  There are even people who say that it takes too much work to vote. 

 

Not too long ago there were many disabled persons who did not vote.  These people did not have a choice.  There were some people with disabilities who tried to register to vote, but they were not allowed.  Many disabled people had a hard time getting to the voting stations because they were not accessible.  Also, the voting systems (the different machines and ballets that people use to vote) were not accessible.  Some people with disabilities were able to get to the voting station, but the people who worked there may not have allowed them to vote. 

 

During the 2000 presidential elections, there were a number of problems with

·        voting stations,

·        voting machines, and

·        ballets.

 

Because of these problems, laws were passed a few years later.  On October 29, 2002, President Bush signed the Martin Luther King Jr. Equal Protection of Voting Rights Act.  Part of this bill says that there must be at least one accessible voting system at each voting station.  The act also provided money to make voting stations accessible and money for states to help people

·        register to vote,

·        access polling places, and

·        cast votes.

 

On February 25, 2003, President Bush signed the Help America Vote Act (HAVA).  This bill gives money to states to purchase accessible voting machines.  Money was also given to states so voting stations could be made accessible.

 

Technology plays a large role with accessible voting.  Voting systems are being created that do all kinds of different things for different disabilities.  There are machines that can change the size of the words on the screen to make the words larger.  The color of the screen can also be changed.  Other machines will speak the instructions and voting choices to the person.  Some machines have controls with Braille or raised buttons to show the person the different choices.

 

Each state in the U.S. has been working to make voting accessible for disabled people.  Each state has an elections website.  Information on accessible voting can be found on each state’s website.  The State of Oregon had a vendor fair.  At this fair, different companies brought their accessible voting systems.  People with disabilities tried each system.  After trying out the different systems, the disabled people decided which systems they liked best.  Their ideas were given to the Oregon Secretary of State which helped him decide which voting systems to purchase.  Some states are also creating training videos.  These videos teach people with disabilities how to use the different accessible voting options.

 

For many years voting stations were not accessible.  Voting systems were not accessible.  Disabled people were discriminated against when trying to vote or register to vote.  Since the Help America Vote Act (HAVA), voting has become more accessible to people with disabilities.  The three main things are

·        voting stations are becoming accessible,

·        voting systems are becoming accessible, and

·        people with disabilities are being given the right to vote.

 

Even with HAVA and other laws, there is still a lot of work to be done around accessible voting.  However, a huge amount of progress has been made just in the last five years.  So, if you’re a disabled person and someone asks you if you voted, you had better say YES.  Why?  Because there are no excuses for people with disabilities to not vote.

 

 

 

 

 

Disability Culture!

An Interview About Voting in the Deaf Community

 

By Chelsea Tobin